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Without the password, you would be able to connect immediately. ![]() It doesn’t matter if you want to access to someone else’s Wi- Fi, or you are just trying to retrieve your changed password, you don’t have to be worried because there are tools that will give you the possibility to find crack your password in a matter of minutes. What is Hacking? In the world of computer networking, hacking is an effort to manipulate the standard function of network systems and connections. By that definition, a hacker is a person that is engaged in hacking. The term referred to clever technical work that is not related to technology and computer systems. However, hacking is most commonly associated with programming attacks of the Internet and other similar networks. Origins of Hacking. Origins of hacking were popularized in the middle of ‘5. M. I. 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Hacking vs. Cracking. While hacking means that you have good intentions, attacks on computer networks are known as cracking. Most of the hacking is done through different network software and scripts, which means that there are specifically designed software programs that are made to manipulate easier with data through an internet connection so that you could obtain more information on how the target system functions and how to enter in the simplest ways. Numerous hackers work for commercial companies to protect their software from outside possibility of hacking. Cracking techniques include creating worms, establishing unauthorized access to a target device and initiating a denial of service (Do. S). Effective hacking requires a combination of technical skills and personality traits: Every hacker must have an ability to work with numbers, so the background with mathematic is important because you will need to sort through large amounts of data, computer algorithms, and codes. They also must contain logical reasoning and memory recall because hacking means that you have to assemble small details and facts from many sources to plan an attack on the logic of the computer system. And if the system is bigger, the background plan increases. The next thing that every hacker must have is patience because to reach complex and large amounts of data that require time and that is the reason why you shouldn’t try to be faster than you are. Wireless Network Encryption. It doesn’t matter if you have DSL, cable or another format of high- speed internet, there are chances that you have purchased a router with the capability to enter a wireless mode to connect to your notebook PC, smartphone or any other device that could begin on this particular network. You have to understand that new routers are made with better encryption data, so if you are using an old router, consider changing it because when you obtain, you will have secured connection. Once you set up the router, you have to save occasional glitch and to reboot it if something bad happens. When you got your first wireless router, you had to turn on encryption so that your password would stop the access to other devices than yours. However, if you don’t have a recollection of what you did when you obtained wireless router, don’t worry we are going to present you ways how to check if your wireless network is using encryption: Open your smartphone’s wireless network settings Look for your network name (SSID) at the list of available networks. If your wireless network has a padlock icon next to it, and if it does then you are using the basic form of encryption. However, you may have been outdated easily, and someone could enter your wireless network with numerous tools that could breach and crack whatever you need. Check to see if your network configuration will tell you what type of security you are using to protect your system and data that you have. You will see WPA, WPA2 or WEP. Even though a few years ago WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) was a standard for security of wireless networks, few of enthusiasts eventually cracked and found the way to bypass it without any difficulties. Today, you will be able to download for free online wifi password hacker tool that will automatically enter any network that contains WEP protection. After WEP was dated, they have made WPA (Wi- Fi Protected Access) which had to flaws and recently it was hacked too, so developers have to find WPA2. Even though this particular wireless network encryption method is not perfect, it will provide you with the immediate and best available protection of your network. You have to know that the latest security configuration demands that you have WPA2 because those encryption settings are unbreakable and even it could be broken, it would take amazing software to do it. If you don’t have that particular security, you have to upgrade your firmware to support WPA2. Why You Need Encryption? There is a reason why people are using wireless network encryption, and the most important ones are because you will be unprotected, so everyone that has a device that could connect to Wi- Fi will be able to connect and to use your data and to slow down the speed of your connection. If you have limited bandwidth, someone could steal your data, and you will have to pay extra cash to continue with your contract. If you feel that your internet speed is slower than it is, then probably someone is hooked on your Wi- Fi network. How to Enable WPA2 Encryption on Wireless Router? First, you have to log into wireless router admin console that is usually done when you open your web browser window and type the address of your particular wireless router. The usual IP is 1. To enter into the admin panel, you will have to enter admin name and password, and if you don’t have this particular information, you should check your manual or on the wireless router manufacturer’s website. You will see Wireless Network or Wireless Security in the settings page. Look in front of you for Wireless Encryption Type and change it to WPA2- PSK. You may also see WPA2 – Enterprise settings which are more for the corporate environment because it requires complicated setup process. There is also a possibility for you to not see WPA2 as an option, then the only thing that you have to do is to upgrade your wireless router firmware to add the capability, or if your router is too old it is better to buy new wireless router that has possibility to support WPA2. Create unique and active SSID and match with a perfect password. Click Save and Apply. It is important to understand that your router will reboot and all devices will be disconnected. To re- connect you have to enter the new SSID and password. How to Hack Wi. Fi Password – 2 Methods. If you are interested in Wifi password hacking methods and getting into high- security encryptions, you must arrange a few things to find the perfect process of hacking. These requirements are essential, and you will be able to hack any Wi- Fi if you use few techniques and tools that we are going to present you below: Requirements: You need Kali Linux OS that should include both Wi- Fite tool and Aircrack- ng suite. You need external Wi- Fi adapter – You will be able to do everything with TP- Link TL- WN7. N which is available on many different e- commerce sites such as Amazon or Flipkart, and you will be able to buy it in every PC store. For better range, you should get quality Wi- Fi adapter, and it is recommended to use Alfa- AWUSO3. NH with a better antenna. The best adapter available on the market with ultimate range is Tp- LINK- TL- ANT2. B 2. 4 GHz 2. 4 d. B. First Method: For this method to succeed you have to use Wifi as a Linux- based tool that is available on many different operating systems, and it is used to attach encrypted networks. How to View Available Access Points? Open Linux Operating System and go to Application. Hack WPA/WPA2 WPS - Reaver - Kali Linux. When it was known that a WEP network could be hacked by any kid with a laptop and a network connection (using easy peasy tutorials like those on our blog), the security guys did succeed in making a much more robust security measure WPA/WPA2. Now hacking WPA/WPA2 is a very tedious job in most cases. A dictionary attack may take days, and still might not succeed. Also, good dictionaries are huge. An exhaustive bruteforce including all the alphabets (uppercase lowercase) and numbers, may take years, depending on password length. Rainbow tables are known to speed things up, by completing a part of the guessing job beforehand, but the output rainbow table that needs to be downloaded from the net is disastrously large (can be 1. GBs sometimes). And finally the security folks were at peace. But it was not over yet, as the new WPA technology was not at all easy for the users to configure. With this in mind, a new security measure was introduced to compliment WPA. Wifi Protected Setup (WPS). Now basically it was meant to make WPA even tougher to crack, and much easier to configure (push a button on router and device connects). However, it had a hole, which is now well known, and tools like reaver can exploit it in a single line statement. It still might take hours, but it is much better than the previous scenario in which months of brute- forcing would yield no result. Here's what wikipedia says about WPS- Created by the Wi- Fi Alliance and introduced in 2. Wi- Fi Protected Access, as well as making it easy to add new devices to an existing network without entering long passphrases. Prior to the standard, several competing solutions were developed by different vendors to address the same need. A major security flaw was revealed in December 2. WPS feature, which most recent models have enabled by default. The flaw allows a remote attacker to recover the WPS PIN in a few hours with a brute- force attack and, with the WPS PIN, the network's WPA/WPA2 pre- shared key. Users have been urged to turn off the WPS feature, although this may not be possible on some router models. Working Of WPS. Now while most of the things are the same as in WPA, there is a new concept of using pins for authentication. So basically, the client sends 8 digit pins to the access point, which verifies it and then allows the client to connect. Now a pin has 8 digits, and only contains numbers, so its a possible target for bruteforece. Under normal bruteforcing of WPA passwords, you have to consider the fact that there may be number, alphabets, and sometimes symbols (and more than 8 letters). This make the task a billion billion times tougher. However, we can try thousands of keys per second, which make it a tad bit easier. Now in WPS, there is a delay because we have to wait for APs response, and we may only try a few keys per second (practically the best I've seen on my PC is 1 key per 2 sec). Basically, 8 digits and 1. Now that'll be years. So, where is this taking us? The answer is, there are flaws in this technology that can be used against it. The 8th digit is a checksum of first 7 digits. Two months, still a way to go. The pin number for verification goes in two halves, so we can independently verify the first four and the last four digits. And believe me, its easy to guess 4 digits correct two times, than to guess 8 correct digits at once. Basically, the first half would take 1. Now the guesses would be 1. Now we need 1. 1,0. So that'll take 3 hours approximately. And that's all the combinations, and most probably the correct pin will not be the last combination, so you can expect to reach the result earlier. However, the assumption is that bruteforcing will take place at a key per second. My personal best is a key every 2 seconds, and yours might drop to as low as a key every 1. How to carry out the attack. Now it might have been tough to carry out this attack at some point in history, but now, its a breeze. If you have all the prerequisites, then hacking the network would be as easy as. BSSID of target>. And if you are already familiar with hacking WEP, then just go to your Kali Linux terminal and type the above command (replacing what needs to be replaced). Leave your machine as is, come back 1. However, if you're a newbie, then tag along. First off, you need to have Kali linux (or backtrack) up and running on your machine. Any other Linux distro might work, but you'll need to install Reaver on your own. Now if you don't have Kali Linux installed, you might want to go to this page, which will get you started on hacking with Kali Linux. Reaver has a known issue : Sometimes it doesn't work with Virtual Machines, and you might have to do a live boot using live CD or live USB of Kali Linux. See the last section of this post on = troubleshooting by scrolling down a bit). Information Gathering. Now you need to find out the following about you target network- Does it have WPS enabled. If not, then the attack will not work. The BSSID of the network. Now to check whether the network has WPS enabled or not, you can either use wash or just use the good old airodump- ng. Wash is specifically meant to check whether a network has WPS enabled or not, and thereby is much easier to use. Here are the steps- Set your wireless interface in monitor mode- . Use wash (easy but sometimes unable to detect networks even when they have wps enabled). If any network shows up there, it has WPS enabled. Use airodump- ng. It will show all networks around you. It tells which of them use WPA. You'll have to assume they have WPS, and then move to next steps. BSSID of the network - Now irrespective of what you used, you should have a BSSID column in the result that you get. Copy the BSSID of the network you want to hack. That's all the information you need. So by now you must have something like XX: XX: XX: XX: XX: XX, which is the BSSID of your target network. Keep this copied, as you'll need it. Now finally we are going to use Reaver to get the password of the WPA/WPA2 network. Reaver makes hacking very easy, and all you need to do is enter- . XX: XX: XX: XX: XX: XX. Explanation = i - interface used. Remember creating a monitor interface mon. This is what we are using. BSSID of the network that we found out earlier. This is all the information that Reaver needs to get started. However, Reaver comes with many advanced options, and some are recommended by me. Most importantly, you should use the - vv option, which increases the verbosity of the tool. Basically, it writes everything thats going on to the terminal. This helps you see whats happening, track the progress, and if needed, do some troubleshooting. So final command should be- . XX: XX: XX: XX: XX: XX - vv. After some hours, you will see something like this. The pin in this case was intentionally 1. X is the password of the wireless network. Here is an extra section, which might prove useful. Known problems that are faced - Troubleshooting. As in the pic above, you saw the first line read "Switching wlan. Yours will be mon. Sometimes, it keeps switching interfaces forever. Sometimes it never gets a beacon frame, and gets stuck in the waiting for beacon frame stage. Sometimes it never associates with the target AP. Sometimes the response is too slow, or never comes, and a (0x. In most cases, such errors suggest- Something wrong with wireless card. AP is very choosy, won't let you associate. The AP does not use WPS. You are very far from the AP. Rate Limiting implemented in the router (most new router have this). Possible workarounds- Sometimes, killing naughty processes helps. Move closer to target APDo a fakeauth using aireplay- ng (Check speeding up WEP hacking) and tell Reaver not to bother as we are already associated using - A (just add - A at the end of your normal reaver code)If you are using Kali Linux in Vmware, try booting into Kali using USB. I don't know why, but sometimes internal adapters work wonders, and can't be used from inside of a VM. In my case, booting up from USB and using internal adapter increased the signal strength and speeded up the bruteforce process. Update : It has nothing to do with internal adapter. I have verified this with many others, and it is now a known problem with Reaver. It does not work well inside Virtual machines. It is recommended that you do a live boot. As far as rate limiting is concerned, there are few workarounds available in forums across the web, but nothing seems to work with 1. Here is a relevant discussion of gitlab, here is a solution on hack. Alexa and Cortana Teamed Up, But Consumer Tech Is Still Stuck in an Ecosystem War. The voice interfaces Cortana and Alexa will soon be able to activate each other for functions that one does better than the other, Amazon and Microsoft announced today. It’s the kind of cooperation that we don’t see enough between the Big Five, or really any company that’s grown out of its “desperately cobble together partnerships so we look relevant” phase and into its “abandon all cooperation that doesn’t lock customers into our shitty ecosystem” phase. Cortana and Alexa’s competitors, Google Assistant and Siri, won’t be integrating any time soon. As Gizmodo notes, Google and Apple have far more users locked into their ecosystems, so they have far less incentive to cooperate with competing systems. By combining forces, Microsoft and Amazon are admitting they’ve lost the war for mobile, (the dominant user interface now), and holding onto their own core competencies: Microsoft for business communication, Amazon for consumption. Meanwhile, though Google Assistant runs on i. OS, it’s very limited and can’t be activated without opening an app. Siri won’t run at all on Android. Now you can view inspirational movie clips from many of your favorite films. These WingClips™ can also be downloaded to use in your school, church or other. Search or upload videos. Popular on YouTube: Music, Sports, Gaming, Movies, TV Shows, News, Spotlight. Browse Channels. The voice interfaces Cortana and Alexa will soon be able to activate each other for functions that one does better than the other, Amazon and Microsoft announced. ![]() And even on its native platform, Siri won’t control best- in- class apps like Spotify, Gmail, or Google Maps. Google Assistant is more flexible, but it can’t order things on Amazon the way Alexa can. You can run Alexa on Android, but only through Amazon’s app, and again with limitations.)Your device also won’t play well with a competing desktop OS; Apple’s Handoff and i. Cloud make i. Phones and Macs work together seamlessly, whereas coordinating an Android phone with a Mac is clunky, and plugging an i. Phone into a Windows machine is eye- twitchingly uncomfortable, thanks to Apple’s lousy Windows port of i. Tunes. The TV ecosystem is just as bad, largely thanks to Amazon’s own selfish decisions. Amazon still hasn’t released its promised Apple TV app, so Prime customers have to stream Transparent and Curb Your Enthusiasm from their phones. There are no plans for an Amazon app on the Chromecast, or for Spotify on Apple TV. You can retreat to a third- party media player like Roku, but then you can’t play videos purchased through i. Tunes without a wonky file conversion. Starting at the end of this month, Amazon will no longer sell the Chromecast or Apple TV. And…Read more Meanwhile, Facebook runs around kind- of integrating with all these other services while trying to push its own messaging and sharing platforms, and burying every post that dares link to You. Tube or Twitter. As a customer choosing a phone, computer, and media player, you’re stuck with three choices: Buy into an ecosystem that inevitably has some crappy elements. You could choose Google, and miss out on Apple’s slick interface and seamless desktop- to- mobile integration. Or choose Apple, lose a lot of third- party functionality, and get locked into increasingly bizarre design choices (your Lightning headphones won’t work on your laptop) and inferior software like Apple Maps, Mail, and Calendar. On desktop, choose Windows and miss out on that same integration, or choose Apple, pay more for the same computing power, and get your computer games a year late. Straddle ecosystems, running the Google Suite instead of MS Office and hooking your i. Phone up to your PC or your Android to your Mac. Run Spotify, buy an Echo, and live with their limited capabilities. Get the latest Chicago local news and US & World news. See recent updates on politics, sports, health, tech, and weird news on NBC Chicago. Maybe even run Excel on OS X. All but the most basic users reach outside their main ecosystem at some point. Install Linux on your Chromebook, jailbreak your i. Phone, run Cortana on your Fit. Bit, hack your Echo to play Tidal, and write a viral Medium post encouraging people to “unplug.”In the short term, all these companies have good reasons to lock up their platforms wherever they still think they can steal market share from the others, and wherever they would rather focus resources on improving their own service instead of handing millions of customers to their competitors through a partnership. But in the long term, this lock- in keeps the Big Five from innovating, their products leaning on the crutch of the ecosystem, alienating customers who will then abandon the ecosystem for third- party services like Spotify, Dropbox, Whats. App, 1. Password, and Overcast. OS has a bunch of great podcast managers these days, but after testing all of them, our favorite…Read more Historically, these ecosystems tend to open up, making way for the next battle. Macs and PCs didn’t always run so many of the same apps. Internet Explorer and Netscape were much more mutually exclusive than Chrome and Safari. And for a while, your Internet came in flavors of AOL, Prodigy, or Compu. Serve. Even Android and i. OS used to have zero apps in common. But each time, interoperability won out, bringing (most of) each platform’s strengths to everyone. But things could get worse before they get better. The Big Five are all racing to win at online payments, wearables, AI, AR, VR, smart homes, smart cars, and the growing Internet of Things. And as long as each company thinks it can win, it will try to push out the others instead of playing nice. Eventually there will be winners and losers, or decentralized cooperation. Every now and then, a new protocol will open up that’s as decentralized as email or HTTP. And the giants of the day will move onto a new fight. In the meantime, there’s nearly always some way to force the ecosystems to play together, at the expense of simplicity and not having your shit constantly break. There’s always some third option to jimmy into the gap and outperform all the defaults. And that’s what Lifehacker’s all about. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-No Derivative Works 3.0 United States License. The Council of Writing Program Administrators is a national.Defining and Avoiding Plagiarism: The WPA Statement on Best Practices. Download a PDF version of this document. Plagiarism has always concerned teachers and administrators, who want students’ work to represent their own efforts and to reflect the outcomes of their learning. However, with the advent of the Internet and easy access to almost limitless written material on every conceivable topic, suspicion of student plagiarism has begun to affect teachers at all levels, at times diverting them from the work of developing students’ writing, reading, and critical thinking abilities. This statement responds to the growing educational concerns about plagiarism in four ways: by defining plagiarism; by suggesting some of the causes of plagiarism; by proposing a set of responsibilities (for students, teachers, and administrators) to address the problem of plagiarism; and by recommending a set of practices for teaching and learning that can significantly reduce the likelihood of plagiarism. The statement is intended to provide helpful suggestions and clarifications so that instructors, administrators, and students can work together more effectively in support of excellence in teaching and learning. What Is Plagiarism? In instructional settings, plagiarism is a multifaceted and ethically complex problem. However, if any definition of plagiarism is to be helpful to administrators, faculty, and students, it needs to be as simple and direct as possible within the context for which it is intended. Definition: In an instructional setting, plagiarism occurs when a writer deliberately uses someone else’s language, ideas, or other original (not common- knowledge) material without acknowledging its source. This definition applies to texts published in print or on- line, to manuscripts, and to the work of other student writers. Most current discussions of plagiarism fail to distinguish between. Such discussions conflate plagiarism with the misuse of sources. Ethical writers make every effort to acknowledge sources fully and appropriately in accordance with the contexts and genres of their writing. A student who attempts (even if clumsily) to identify and credit his or her source, but who misuses a specific citation format or incorrectly uses quotation marks or other forms of identifying material taken from other sources, has not plagiarized. Instead, such a student should be considered to have failed to cite and document sources appropriately. What are the Causes of Plagiarism and the Failure to Use and Document Sources Appropriately? Students who are fully aware that their actions constitute plagiarism—for example, copying published information into a paper without source attribution for the purpose of claiming the information as their own, or turning in material written by another student—are guilty of academic misconduct. Although no excuse will lessen the breach of ethical conduct that such behavior represents, understanding why students plagiarize can help teachers to consider how to reduce the opportunities for plagiarism in their classrooms. Students may fear failure or fear taking risks in their own work. Students may have poor time- management skills or they may plan poorly for the time and effort required for research- based writing, and believe they have no choice but to plagiarize. Students may view the course, the assignment, the conventions of academic documentation, or the consequences of cheating as unimportant. Teachers may present students with assignments so generic or unparticularized that students may believe they are justified in looking for canned responses. Instructors and institutions may fail to report cheating when it does occur, or may not enforce appropriate penalties. Students are not guilty of plagiarism when they try in good faith to acknowledge others’ work but fail to do so accurately or fully. These failures are largely the result of failures in prior teaching and learning: students lack the knowledge of and ability to use the conventions of authorial attribution. Disclaimer: All links to non-UTD sites or services are provided solely for your convenience. Use of such links on this website is not an endorsement of, nor warranty. Information about the school's degree programs, history, admissions, and statement of faith. ![]() The following conditions and practices may result in texts that falsely appear to represent plagiarism as we have defined it. Students may not know how to integrate the ideas of others and document the sources of those ideas appropriately in their texts. Students will make mistakes as they learn how to integrate others’ words or ideas into their own work because error is a natural part of learning. Students may not know how to take careful and fully documented notes during their research. Academicians and scholars may define plagiarism differently or more stringently than have instructors or administrators in students’ earlier education or in other writing situations. College instructors may assume that students have already learned appropriate academic conventions of research and documentation. College instructors may not support students as they attempt to learn how to research and document sources; instead, instructors may assign writing that requires research and expect its appropriate documentation, yet fail to appreciate the difficulty of novice academic writers to execute these tasks successfully. Students from other cultures may not be familiar with the conventions governing attribution and plagiarism in American colleges and universities. In some settings, using other people’s words or ideas as their own is an acceptable practice for writers of certain kinds of texts (for example, organizational documents), making the concepts of plagiarism and documentation less clear cut than academics often acknowledge and thereby confusing students who have not learned that the conventions of source attribution vary in different contexts. What are our Shared Responsibilities? When assignments are highly generic and not classroom- specific, when there is no instruction on plagiarism and appropriate source attribution, and when students are not led through the iterative processes of writing and revising, teachers often find themselves playing an adversarial role as “plagiarism police” instead of a coaching role as educators. Just as students must live up to their responsibility to behave ethically and honestly as learners, teachers must recognize that they can encourage or discourage plagiarism not just by policy and admonition, but also in the way they structure assignments and in the processes they use to help students define and gain interest in topics developed for papers and projects. Students should understand research assignments as opportunities for genuine and rigorous inquiry and learning. Such an understanding involves. Assembling and analyzing a set of sources that they have themselves determined are relevant to the issues they are investigating. Acknowledging clearly when and how they are drawing on the ideas or phrasings of others. Learning the conventions for citing documents and acknowledging sources appropriate to the field they are studying. Consulting their instructors when they are unsure about how to acknowledge the contributions of others to their thought and writing. Faculty need to design contexts and assignments for learning that encourage students not simply to recycle information but to investigate and analyze its sources. This includes. Building support for researched writing (such as the analysis of models, individual/group conferences, or peer review) into course designs. Stating in writing their policies and expectations for documenting sources and avoiding plagiarism. Teaching students the conventions for citing documents and acknowledging sources in their field, and allowing students to practice these skills. Avoiding the use of recycled or formulaic assignments that may invite stock or plagiarized responses. Engaging students in the process of writing, which produces materials such as notes, drafts, and revisions that are difficult to plagiarize. Discussing problems students may encounter in documenting and analyzing sources, and offering strategies for avoiding or solving those problems. Discussing papers suspected of plagiarism with the students who have turned them in, to determine if the papers are the result of a deliberate intent to deceive. Reporting possible cases of plagiarism to appropriate administrators or review boards. Administrators need to foster a program- or campus- wide climate that values academic honesty. College of Biblical Studies. Historical Sketch. Celebrating 4. 0 years of Truth, Training and Transformation! The College of Biblical Studies–Houston (CBS), formerly Houston Bible Institute (HBI), began as a burden in the heart of the late Rev. Ernest L. Mays, the founder of HBI. He sensed that large segments of the local Christian community were functioning without trained leaders. This was especially true within the inner- city minority groups. Out of this concern, Houston Bible & Vocational Institute was incorporated in 1. Mr. William Thomas, Jr. Rev. Joe Wall assisted in the development of a multi- racial, interdenominational board, which began working to make the school a reality. Within a short time, a decision was made to focus on biblical and theological training because they felt that there were already adequate resources for vocational training in the area. In the fall of 1. Houston Bible Institute were offered. Rev. Rodney L. Cooper was the school’s first Executive Director. From its inception, the school used the facilities of KHCB- FM, a Houston- based Christian radio network, for its classrooms, and leased administrative space nearby. In 1. 98. 3, Rev. Rod Cooper resigned to pursue a Ph. D., and the Board promoted Rev. Jack Arrington, then Vice President, to President. President Arrington continued the difficult task of building the foundation and establishing credibility in the minority community. In 1. 99. 1, God called Rev. Arrington to the pastorate and Dr. William Boyd to fill his vacancy. Dr. Boyd began the process of building the superstructure on the vision of Mays and the foundation of Cooper and Arrington. He implemented a scholarship program that resulted in significant growth of the College. Under Dr. Boyd’s leadership, in 1. Texas Higher Education Coordinating Board certified the school as a college and the name was changed from Houston Bible Institute to College of Biblical Studies–Houston. In 1. CBS achieved national accreditation through the Accrediting Association of Bible Colleges (now the Association for Biblical Higher Education). In July 2. God called Dr. Jay A. Quine to the presidency and Dr. Boyd became the Chancellor. Dr. Quine provided leadership for the creation of the 2. Strategic Plan that focuses on the addition of a traditional bachelor’s program, a Center for Continuing Studies, and pursuit of regional accreditation. In June 2. 01. 2, the College of Biblical Studies- Houston was granted Candidacy status for accreditation with the Southern Association of Colleges and Schools Commission on Colleges to award Certificates and Associate and Baccalaureate degrees. In July 2. 01. 2, God called Dr. William Blocker to the presidency to provide leadership to the College in the pursuit of becoming the premier Bible college in Texas, and furthering its impact on families, churches and communities. CBS initially offered classes at the KHCB radio facilities located off the Southwest Freeway at Kirby. In 1. Hillcroft and the Southwest Freeway was purchased. The campus has continued to expand to meet the demands of a growing student body and today the 1. During its 3. 0 years of history, CBS has grown in its academic curriculum from offering a few credit and non- credit courses to today’s offerings of a Bible Certificate in English or Spanish language, an Associate of Biblical Studies degree in English and Spanish, and Bachelor of Science degree programs with majors in Biblical Studies, Biblical Counseling, Organizational Leadership and Christian Leadership. VISIONBy 2. 02. 0, the College of Biblical Studies- Houston will become the premier Bible college in Texas focused on transforming a diverse student body to serve Christ and impact families, churches and communities, to the glory of God. MISSION AND PURPOSEMission Introduction. The College was developed to provide college- level training in Bible and theology for those individuals who had little or no opportunity to receive such training by conventional means (resident, full- time). As a commuter college, this training is accomplished in a unique way through our key distinctives: Biblical – curriculum is based on a biblical world view, founded on scriptural truth, with its focus on ministry preparation and life transformation. Diverse – student’s study and experience the education process with fellow students from a variety of ethnic and cultural backgrounds. Accessible – courses offered on campus are available during the day, evening and Saturdays, and through alternative schedules to provide students an opportunity to fit their studies into their life schedules. Online courses provide needed flexibility or the adult learner. Affordable – the cost of attendance is intentionally lower than other accredited private institutions and financial aid is available to assist students in meeting the financial requirements of their studies. Mission Statement. The College of Biblical Studies–Houston provides biblically based education for the Body of Christ, with primary focus on African- American and other ethnic minority groups, and equips its students with a biblical worldview for Christian service to the church and the world. Implementation of Mission. To fulfill its Mission, the College of Biblical Studies–Houston: Provides educational opportunities to prepare men and women for Christian vocation, leadership and ministry. Provides resources, services and an environment that encourages learning. Recruits students from the general Christian population with primary focus on African- American and other ethnic minority groups. Serves as a leadership development and resource center for churches and the Christian community- at- large. Serves as a Christian influence in the greater Houston area and beyond through educational, cultural and spiritual activities. Institutional Goals. Through the College’s curricular and co- curricular experiences, CBS students demonstrate: Biblical and theological knowledge, recognizing Scripture as the ultimate authority for life and godliness. Skills that reflect critical- thinking and problem solving ability. Attitudes and values indicative of an integrated biblical worldview. Sensitivity to various cultural viewpoints. Skills of effective communication. Skills for Christian ministry. STATEMENT OF INSTITUTIONAL PHILOSOPHY OF STUDENT DEVELOPMENTCBS is committed to the truth that the Bible is central to the Christian life and that Christians are called to love and glorify God by living a holy life of testimony and service in the power of the Holy Spirit. The educational goal of CBS is “love from a pure heart and a good conscience and a sincere faith” (I Tim. CBS combines programs in both theological and general education so that students can recognize and interact with biblical and non- biblical worldviews. Students are educated in disciplines that help them know and articulate Scripture, preparing them for personal ministry for the equipping of the saints for ministry in order to build up the local and universal body of Christ (Eph. From this basic philosophy flow two essential objectives; personal growth and communal ministry. In accord with the life, education and ministry goals of each student, CBS encourages students to continue growing in the grace, awe, and knowledge of the Lord Jesus Christ in association with a local church. To accomplish this, CBS provides a variety of planned learning opportunities that culminate in a baccalaureate degree designed to assist students in demonstrating a godly lifestyle founded on Scriptural principles for Christian service to the church and the world. A student’s personal growth at CBS is contingent on developing Christian character along with academic competencies. Christian character is cultivated by biblical knowledge, proper interpretation of the Scriptures, prayer, repentance from sin, worship of God, application of biblical truth, and use of spiritual gifts through dependence on the Holy Spirit. Academic competencies encompass emotional, intellectual, and social disciplines that help students develop skills for problem solving, communicating, as well as building and sustaining interpersonal relationships. Communal ministry is the natural outflow of personal growth. 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Push to Kindle | fivefilters. Send by E- mail. Push to Kindle can also be used by e- mail. This is particularly useful for i. Pad, i. Phone and Windows Phone users. To use the service from one of these devices, follow the steps below: Note: The email service is free for the first 2. On your device, load an article you'd like to send to your Kindle. ![]() Choose share page. In the list of options presented, select Mail. Enter your Kindle email address but instead of @kindle. Send! Watch a video demo. Changing the ending to @pushtokindle. Kindle account. The first time you do this, you'll receive an email from us asking you to confirm the address you're sending from. After confirming, you'll have the opportunity to save your Push to Kindle email address in your contacts list to make future sending faster. Simply typing 'kin' in to the To: field should show your Push to Kindle address as an option.)If you own a 3. G Kindle device and you want to make sure you will not be charged by Amazon, please send to @free. So if your Kindle email address is example@kindle. Other supported destinations: @pushtokindle. China) and @pushtopbsync. Pocket. Book users). How to Keep Your Social Media Creeping Private. You probably think you know how to keep your internet habits secret. Clearing browser history is too obvious,” you say. I just do all my sketchy stuff in an incognito window!” Okay, hot stuff, then let me ask you this: You ever search anything weird on Instagram? Got any visits to an ex’s Twitter profile that you might not want to share with the next friend or loved one who grabs your phone? I’ve gotta show you this adorable Japanese puppy’s account.. Why do your recent searches look like Armie Hammer’s?”No shame on the game, Armie, but not all of us have your chill bravado. So here’s a guide to keeping your social media search habits to yourself. Instagram. Instagram search habits can make themselves known in two ways: First, they contribute to your “explore” feed, Instagram’s offerings of posts you might like, which appears when you click the magnifying lens on the bottom navigation bar. Then, once you click into the search bar on the top of that page, Instagram offers more suggestions and offers your recent searches. The Next Web has a full run- down for erasing these red flags. Clearing your search history is step one—it’ll clear your recent searches but won’t affect recommendations. You can do this from Settings. On i. OS click the gear icon next to “edit profile.” On Android it’s the three- dot line.)To stop an account from showing up in your search recommendations—Instagram might know what you like but you don’t need anyone else to know it!—click the search bar, and then click and hold the account—you’ll get a pop- up option to hide. The hiding is permanent, no matter how many times you continue to search for the account.)Finally, you can tweak your Explore feed by choosing “See Fewer Posts Like This”—when you see the kind of account you want to downplay, click the three dots in the upper left for the option to appear. Facebook. Click on the Facebook search bar and, yup, there are your recent searches. So helpful, Facebook! Luckily, as Information. Week points out, you can clear your Facebook search history wholesale or remove individual items. But be forewarned: You’re about to see not just a collection of your top search terms, but every individual search you’ve made on Facebook. If you’ve been doing some compulsive social media sleuthing, this may be your come- to- Jesus. First, find your Activity Log: On the web, click the little down arrow in the top- right corner, next to the question mark icon, and then choose “Activity Log.”On i. OS click the three lines (hamburger) menu on the bottom right, click “Settings,” and choose “Activity Log”On Android, navigate to your profile, and click “Activity Log” right under your profile photo. Then click “Filter” and choose “Search.” Either use “Clear Searches” for the carpet bomb, or use the block icon next to individual searches to delete them from your log. If you have a dozen instances of searching for your elementary school crush, though, you’ll have to delete them all.)Twitter. Twitter used to be the hardest search history to clear, but now it’s a piece of why- did- I- search- every- possible- spelling- of- my- own- name cake. When you click the Twitter search bar, you get offered “Recent Searches.” But at the same time, you’re offered the option to clear this out, with an X or “Clear All.” Smash that button, and you’ll have a clean slate. Just remember that if your account is public, your likes are, too. ![]() Texarkana Gazette | Texarkana Breaking News. ![]() There are a number of nefarious activities to watch out for when your Social Security number has been compromised. With the recent Equifax data breach, you might be. PC Cheats, Cheatbook, games, New Cheats, Gamecheats, Pccheats, utility, CheatBook-DataBase 2017. Cheatbook your source for Cheats, Video game Cheat Codes and Game Hints, Walkthroughs, FAQ, Games Trainer, Games Guides, Secrets, cheatsbook. Hack De Cash Social Wars Cheat EngineHack De Cash Social Wars Cheat MoneyPHP: The Right Way. Welcome. There’s a lot of outdated information on the Web that leads new PHP users astray. PHP: The Right Way is an easy- to- read. PHP popular coding standards, links to authoritative tutorials. Web and what the contributors consider to be best practices at the present. Web security tool to make fuzzing at HTTP inputs, made in C with libCurl. You can do: brute force passwords in auth forms; directory disclosure ( use PATH list to. There is no canonical way to use PHP. This website aims to introduce new PHP. This website will also not tell you which tools to use, but. This is a living document and will continue to be updated with more helpful information. Translations. PHP: The Right Way is translated into many different languages: Book. The most recent version of PHP: The Right Way is also available in PDF, EPUB and MOBI formats. Go to Leanpub. How to Contribute. Download the free trial version below to get started. Double-click the downloaded file to install the software.![]() ![]() Help make this website the best resource for new PHP programmers! Contribute on Git. Hub. Spread the Word! PHP: The Right Way has web banner images you can use on your website. Show your support, and let new PHP developers. See Banner Images. Back to Top. Getting Started. Use the Current Stable Version (7. If you are getting started with PHP, start with the current stable release of PHP 7. PHP 7. 1 is very. The engine has been largely re- written, and PHP is now even quicker than older versions. Parameters. to. Receiver, or receivers of the mail. The formatting of this string must comply with » RFC 2822. Some examples are: [email protected]. Here's how it works. I designed Migrate Me to be really easy to use. Watch the video here, and follow these instructions: Step 1: Install a new Joomla 2.5 (or Joomla. Most commonly in the near future you will find PHP 5. This is not a bad option, but you should try to upgrade to the latest stable quickly - PHP 5. Upgrading is really quite easy, as there are not many backwards compatibility breaks. If you are not sure which version a function or feature is in, you can check the PHP documentation on the php. Built- in web server. With PHP 5. 4 or newer, you can start learning PHP without installing and configuring a full- fledged web server. To start the server, run the following command from your terminal in your project’s web root: > php - S localhost: 8. Mac Setup. OS X comes prepackaged with PHP but it is normally a little behind the latest stable. Mavericks has 5. 4. Yosemite 5. 5. 9, El Capitan 5. Sierra 5. 6. 2. 4, but with PHP 7. There are multiple ways to install PHP on OS X. Install PHP via Homebrew. Homebrew is a powerful package manager for OS X, which can help you install PHP and various extensions easily. Homebrew PHP is a repository that contains PHP- related “formulae” for Homebrew, and will let you install PHP. At this point, you can install php. PATH variable. Alternatively, you can use brew- php- switcher which will switch automatically for you. Install PHP via Macports. The Mac. Ports Project is an open- source community initiative to design an. X1. 1 or Aqua based open- source software on the OS X operating. Mac. Ports supports pre- compiled binaries, so you don’t need to recompile every. At this point, you can install php. And you can run select command to switch your active PHP: sudo port select - -set php php. Install PHP via phpbrewphpbrew is a tool for installing and managing multiple PHP versions. This can be really useful if two different. PHP, and you are not using virtual machines. Install PHP via Liip’s binary installer. Another popular option is php- osx. It doesn’t overwrite the PHP binaries installed by Apple, but installs everything in a separate location (/usr/local/php. Compile from Source. Another option that gives you control over the version of PHP you install, is to compile it yourself. In that case be sure to have installed either Xcode or Apple’s substitute. Command Line Tools for XCode” downloadable from Apple’s Mac Developer Center. All- in- One Installers. The solutions listed above mainly handle PHP itself, and do not supply things like Apache, Nginx or a SQL server. All- in- one” solutions such as MAMP and XAMPP will install these other bits of software for. Windows Setup. You can download the binaries from windows. After the extraction of PHP, it is recommended to set the PATH to the root of your PHP folder (where php. PHP from anywhere. For learning and local development, you can use the built in webserver with PHP 5. If you would like an “all- in- one” which includes a full- blown webserver and My. SQL too then tools such. Web Platform Installer, XAMPP, Easy. PHP, Open. Server and WAMP will. Windows development environment up and running fast. That said, these tools will be a little different from. Windows and deploying to Linux. If you need to run your production system on Windows, then IIS7 will give you the most stable and best performance. You. can use phpmanager (a GUI plugin for IIS7) to make configuring and managing PHP simple. IIS7 comes with. Fast. CGI built in and ready to go, you just need to configure PHP as a handler. For support and additional resources. PHP. Generally running your application on different environment in development and production can lead to strange bugs popping up when you go. If you are developing on Windows and deploying to Linux (or anything non- Windows) then you should consider using a Virtual Machine. Chris Tankersley has a very helpful blog post on what tools he uses to do PHP development using Windows. Back to Top. Code Style Guide. The PHP community is large and diverse, composed of innumerable libraries, frameworks, and components. It is common for. PHP developers to choose several of these and combine them into a single project. It is important that PHP code adhere. The Framework Interop Group has proposed and approved a series of style recommendations. Not all of them related. PSR- 0, PSR- 1, PSR- 2 and PSR- 4. These. recommendations are merely a set of rules that many projects like Drupal, Zend, Symfony, Laravel, Cake. PHP, php. BB, AWS SDK. Fuel. PHP, Lithium, etc are adopting. You can use them for your own projects, or continue to use your own. Ideally, you should write PHP code that adheres to a known standard. This could be any combination of PSRs, or one. PEAR or Zend. This means other developers can easily read and work with your code, and. You can use PHP_Code. Sniffer to check code against any one of these recommendations, and plugins for text. Sublime Text to be given real- time feedback. You can fix the code layout automatically by using one of the following tools: And you can run phpcs manually from shell: phpcs - sw - -standard=PSR2 file. It will show errors and describe how to fix them. It can also be helpful to include this command in a git hook. That way, branches which contain violations against the chosen standard cannot enter the repository until those. If you have PHP_Code. Sniffer, then you can fix the code layout problems reported by it, automatically, with the. PHP Code Beautifier and Fixer. PSR2 file. php. Another option is to use the PHP Coding Standards Fixer. It will show which kind of errors the code structure had before it fixed them. English is preferred for all symbol names and code infrastructure. Comments may be written in any language easily. Back to Top. Language Highlights. Programming Paradigms. PHP is a flexible, dynamic language that supports a variety of programming techniques. It has evolved dramatically over. PHP 5. 0 (2. 00. 4), anonymous functions and namespaces in. PHP 5. 3 (2. 00. 9), and traits in PHP 5. Object- oriented Programming. PHP has a very complete set of object- oriented programming features including support for classes, abstract classes. Functional Programming. PHP supports first- class functions, meaning that a function can be assigned to a variable. Both user- defined and. Functions can be passed as arguments to. Higher- order Functions) and functions can return other functions. Recursion, a feature that allows a function to call itself, is supported by the language, but most PHP code. New anonymous functions (with support for closures) are present since PHP 5. PHP 5. 4 added the ability to bind closures to an object’s scope and also improved support for callables such that they. PHP supports various forms of meta- programming through mechanisms like the Reflection API and Magic Methods. There are. many Magic Methods available like __get(), __set(), __clone(), __to. String(), __invoke(), etc. Ruby developers often say that PHP is lacking method_missing, but it is. Static(). Namespaces. As mentioned above, the PHP community has a lot of developers creating lots of code. This means that one library’s PHP. When both libraries are used in the same namespace, they collide. Namespaces solve this problem. As described in the PHP reference manual, namespaces may be compared to operating. Likewise. two PHP classes with the same name may co- exist in separate PHP namespaces. It’s as simple as that. Changes | アンドロイド アプリ 開発 環境 構築 Eclipse android sdk インストール Java JDK JRE<Androidアプリケーションへのデジタル署名>Androidアプリケーション(以下アプリ)の動作に必要な様々なファイル(Javaソースをコンパイルしたclassファイル、リソース、データなど)をパッケージ化したものがapkファイル(android application package file)です。拡張子を「. Apktoolの使い方(コマンドラインオプションの解説))Google Play(旧 Android Market) に アップロードできる apkファイルの最大サイズは 5. MB です。ファイルのパッケージ名は、ユニーク(他と名前が重複しない)で永続的に使用できるものにします。パッケージ名は後で削除や再利用をすることができません。(参考サイト:アプリのアップロード)パッケージ名は英数字および下線(‘_’)が使用できます。(ただし最初の文字は英文字)「com. Google Play に アップロードしようとすると「The package name of your apk may not begin with any of the following values: [com. Android端末の実機にも、エミュレーターにもインストールできません。すなわちアプリを実行することができません。署名されていないアプリは、不正なアプリと認識されます。署名の有効期限が切れているものはインストールできません。ただし、証明書の有効期限を確認するのはインストール時のみなので、インストール後に署名の有効期限が切れてもアプリは正常に動作します。(参考サイト:アプリケーションへの署名、androidのアプリに署名したい)EclipseでAndroidアプリ開発時に普通にアプリを実行できますが、それは、開発者が明示的に署名を行わなくても、デバッグ用のキーストアが自動で作成されて署名されているからです。 WebシステムでHTTPSプロトコルを使用するときには、第三者機関である認証局(CA : Certification Authority)から発行されたSSLサーバ証明書が必要です。(参考サイト:SSLサーバ証明書の基礎知識、インターネット1. PKI、証明書チェーン)一方、Androidアプリが配布されるAndroid Marketでは、アンドロイドアプリに認証局による署名を求めていないため自己証明書を使用します。アンドロイドでは、特定のデータへのアクセスが可能かどうかの判断や、ユーザIDの共有が可能かどうかの判断など、アプリケーション内部のデータアクセス を制御するために署名を使用します。 デジタル署名により、コードの作成者を識別するアプリが変更されていないかを検出するアプリ間の信頼関係を確立するといったことが可能になるので、なりすましやデータの改ざんの発見に有効です。この用途では、データの提供元と提供先が同じ証明書を持っていることを確認できればよいため、自己証明書で十分であると言えます。(参考サイト:Androidにおけるセキュリティ設計と動作(前編)、Androidアプリへの署名 – 日本Androidの会、アプリの署名に用いる証明書について、デジタル署名、認証について、デジタル署名、Javaとセキュリティ)アプリはそれぞれ独立したLinuxプロセスとして動き、インストール時に固有のLinuxユーザIDが割り当てられます。ユーザIDはアンインス トールされるまで変更されません。一度アンインストールして再インストールした場合は同じユーザIDになるとは限りません。また、別の端末に同じアプリを インストールしても、同じユーザIDにはなりません。アンドロイドで作成されるファイルへのアクセスは、このユーザIDによって制御され、ユーザIDが異 なると、明示的に許可しない限り別のアプリはファイルへアクセスできません。(参考サイト:IPA テクニカルウォッチ 「Android アプリの脆弱性」に関するレポート(pdf))デジタル署名が異なると、ユーザIDが同一でも、アプリ間のデータ共有やアプリのアップデートができません。(参考サイト:Android のセキュリティーを理解する、Android のマルチユーザ環境で ユーザID を取得する、アプリ名? アクティビティ名? パッケージ名?)ただし、脆弱性が残っています。(参考サイト:Android OS においてアプリの署名の検証が不十分な脆弱性(Scan Tech Report)、Androidアプリ不正改ざん検知ソリューション Walnut Detector、AndroidアプリDRMガイドライン)<キーストア>キーストア(ファイルの種類を識別する拡張子は「. Android アプリケーションの公開 プライベートキーの作成とデジタル署名、鍵と証明書を設定する、キーストアファイル)Androidプロジェクトを初めてデバッグビルド(ソースコードのコンパイルやライブラリのリンクなどを行い、最終的な実行可能ファイルを作成)すると、「. Signing Your Applications)以後のデバッグビルドのデジタル署名は、この「debug. Androidアプリケーションと署名、Androidのデバッグ用apkの署名方法と確認方法)「debug. Eclipseメニューの「ウィンドウ」→「設定」→左ペイン「Android」→「ビルド」とした右ペインの「デフォルト・デバッグ・キーストア」欄で確認することができます。通常は以下の場所に生成されます。(参考サイト:Androidアプリケーションを公開するために:署名と配置の方法、debug. AVDの保存場所を設定、ANDROID_SDK_HOMEを設定する。、PANIC: Could not open AVD config file)Windows XP → 「C: \Document and Settings\ユーザー名\. Windows Vista、7 → 「C: \Users\ユーザー名\. Mac OS X、Linux → 「~/. MD5」、「SHA」といったものがあります。ハッシュ値とハッシュ関数が分かっていても、基のデータを算出できないことが特徴です。(参考サイト:MD5、SHA)フィンガープリントを確認するには、「Windows」キーを押しながら「R」キーを押して「ファイル名を指定して実行」画面を開き、名前欄に「cmd」と入力し、「OK」をクリックして「コマンドプロンプト」画面を開き、「keytool - list」コマンドを入力します。「keytool」とだけ入力すると、「keytoolの使い方」が表示されます。 「keytool」コマンドを入力して「’keytool’ は、内部コマンドまたは外部コマンド、操作可能なプログラムまたはバッチ ファイルとして認識されていません。」と表示が出る場合は、JDKがインストールされていないか、keytoolまでのパスがとおっていないことが考えられます。keytoolはJDKインストールフォルダのbinフォルダ配下にあります。JREにはありません。(参考サイト:Java環境に手動でグローバルサインのルート証明書をインストールする方法)「keytool」コマンドは、パスをとおして利用するのが便利です。パスをとおさずに利用する方法についても後述します。「Windows」キーを押しながら「Pause」キーを押して(またはWindows画面左下の「スタートメニュー」→「コンピュータ」右クリック→「プロパティ」をクリックして)「システム」画面を開き、左側の表示上から4つ目の「システム詳細設定」をクリックします。「ユーザーアカウント制御」画面が開いたら「続行」をクリックします。「システムのプロパティ」画面が開いたら、詳細設定タブの「環境変数」をクリックします。「環境変数」画面が開いたら、システム環境変数の「新規」ボタンをクリックします。「新しいシステム変数」画面が開いたら、変数名に「JAVA_HOME」、変数値に「C: \Program Files\Java\jdk. OK」をクリックします。”Program”と”Files”の間に半角空白がありますが 「”C: \Program Files\Java\jdk. JAVA_HOME」が存在する場合は、「JAVA_HOME」をダブルクリックし、変数値を「C: \Program Files\Java\jdk. OK」をクリックします。)次に、システム環境変数「Path」(大文字小文字は無視されるので「PATH」あるいは「path」となっているかもしれません。)をダブルクリックします。「システム変数の編集」画面が開き、変数名欄が「Path」で表示されたら、変数値欄をクリックし、左矢印キーで確実に入力値の文字列先頭まで移動し、文字列先頭に「%JAVA_HOME%\bin; 」を追記します。「Path」の元々の変数値を消すとシステムに不具合を及ぼすので、慎重に行ってください。不安なら元々の変数値をバックアップしておくことをお勧めします。セミコロン(; )は複数の値を設定する場合の区切り文字なので、忘れずに記述します。「%\bin; 」の「\」も忘れやすいので注意します。入力できたら「OK」をクリックします。「環境変数」画面で「OK」をクリックし、「システムのプロパティ」画面で「OK」をクリックして設定を反映します。(参考サイト:コマンドプロンプトでMD5が取得できない)「debug. C: \Users\ユーザー名\. MD5」と「SHA1」を確認することができます。(参考サイト:Android keystoreの操作)ただし、一度もAndroidプロジェクトをデバッグビルドしていない場合は、「debug. Exception: キーストアファイルは存在しません: C: \Users\ユーザー名\. Android キーストア・ファイルは存在しません)「keytoolエラー: java. Exception: キーストア・ファイルは存在しますが、空です: 」と出る場合は、キー情報がありません。「keytool - list - keystore C: \Users\ユーザー名\. Javaのバージョンによって表示されるフィンガープリントが異なります。Java. MD5」が、Java. 7の場合は「SHA1」が表示されます。(参考サイト:Maps API Keyの取得について、jdk. SHA1だけに(MD5は?)、keytool の結果が MD5 じゃなくて SHA1 になってるッ!!!、JDK1. C: \Users\ユーザー名\. Enter」キーを押すべきところですが、そのまま「Enter」キーを押しても構いません。その結果「警告- キーストアに保存された情報の安全性は検証されていません! 完全性を検証するには、キーストアのパスワードを入力する必要があります。」とメッセージがでますが、表示されるフィンガープリントは、正式にパスワードを入力した場合と違いはありません。 Mac環境で漢字表示が文字化けする場合は、参考サイトを試してください。(参考サイト:Mac. OSXでJava系コマンドが文字化けする、MacでAndroidデバッグ用証明書を生成するときにターミナルの文字化けを防ぐには、Android開発環境をセットアップしてMavenでビルドできるようにする)<Eclipseでフィンガープリントを確認>プラグインをインストールすることで、Eclipseでもフィンガープリントを確認することができます。(参考サイト:Keytool plugin for Eclipse)Eclipseメニューの「ヘルプ」→「新規ソフトウエアのインストール」をクリックします。「インストール」画面が開きます。「追加」をクリックします。「リポジトリーの追加」画面が開きます。名前欄に「Keytool plugin」(任意の名前)を、ロケーション欄に「http: //keytool. OK」をクリックします。「インストール」画面の名前欄に「Keytool」が表示されたら、「すべて選択」をクリックします。「次へ」→「次へ」→「使用条件の条項に同意します」をチェックし「完了」をクリックします。「選択が必要」画面が開き、「これらの証明書を信頼しますか?」欄に「patrick Fust; Picosoft; Picosoft」が表示されているので、「すべて選択」をクリックして、「OK」をクリックします。「ソフトウエア更新」画面が開き「インストール内容を有効にするには、Eclipseを再始動する必要があります。再開せずに、変更を適用することもできますが、問題が発生する可能性があります。」と表示されるので、「今すぐ再始動」をクリックします。再開するとEclipseメニューに「Keytool」の項目が増えます。Eclipseメニューの「Keytool」→「Open Keystore」をクリックします。「Open keystorefile」画面が開きます。ファイル名に「C: \Users\ユーザー名\. Windows Vista、7の例)と入力します。「参照」ボタンを利用してフォルダツリーを辿って入力してもいいでしょう。パスワードに「android」と入力し、「ロード」をクリックします。パスワードを入れずに「ロード」をクリックすると、「Error loading keystore!」と表示され終了してしまいます。Eclipseのワークベンチ下側の「コンソール」ビューの横に「Keytool」ビューが現れるので、ビュー内の「androiddeugkey」をクリックします。ワークベンチ上側に「androiddeugkey」タブが表示され、フィンガープリントを確認することができます。<debug. Error generating final archive: Debug Certificate expired on 年/月/日 時: 分」(最後のアーカイブを生成中にエラー: 年/月/日 時: 分 にデバッグ証明書が失効しました)とエラーメッセージが表示されます。(参考サイト:debug. Your Project contains error s please fix them before running your applicationエラー )この場合、「コマンドプロンプト」画面で「del debug. Androidアプリ開発 SDK入れて一年すると発生するエラー “Debug certificate expired on ~”、 アプリケーション実行時に”Error generating final archive: Debug Certificate expired on (日付)”エラーが発生する 、『Androidのちょっと忘れやすいトピックや時事ネタ』、Your project contains error(s),please fix them begore running your application)初めてデバッグビルドを実行した際に自動生成される「debug. Eclipse』が実行できない!?)なお、デバッグ用のキーストアで署名したapkファイルをGoogle Play にアップロードしようとすると、「Google Play では、デバッグ証明書で署名されたapkは受け入れられません。有効期限が5. Androidアプリをアップロードしようとすると、デバッグ証明書で署名されたapkは受け入れられませんと拒絶される。、【Android】apkを署名する際の注意点、[Unity. D]Android用の証明書を作る その1、Unity : Android パッケージファイルの署名(2))<キー情報の生成>キー情報を自分で生成するには「keytool - genkeypair」(「keytool - genkey」)コマンドを使用します。(参考サイト:HTTPS設定 – keytoolを使った鍵とサーバ証明書の生成、Java/keytool – 備忘録)JDK/JRE6以降、コマンドインタフェースが一部変更されており、「- genkeypair」コマンドの説明には、「このコマンドは、以前のリリースでは - genkey という名前でした。この古い名前は、このリリースでも引き続きサポートされており、今後のリリースでもサポートされる予定です。ただし、今後はわかりやすいように、新しい名前 - genkeypair を使用することをお勧めします。」と記載されています。(参考サイト:keytool – 鍵と証明書の管理ツール、keytool)例えばデバッグ用のキー情報「androiddebugkey」を格納したキーストアファイル「debug. CN=Android Debug,O=Android,C=US” - keyalg RSA - validity 1. Java/keytool、Androidアプリへの署名の付け方、keytoolコマンドで署名ファイルの作成、いまさらAndroidアプリ開発記事 アプリ公開編 ②keytoolで秘密鍵を作成する、Androidアプリのデジタル署名に必要な証明書の作成)設定値の意味は以下の通りです。keystore<キーストア名>:debug. CN<所有者名(Common Name)>:Android Debugdname- O<組織名(Organization)>:Androiddname- C<国番号(Country code)>:USkeyalg<公開鍵暗号方式>:RSA. Androidでは1つのキーストアに1つだけキー情報を格納します。(参考サイト:作成したアプリに署名を行う)エイリアス(キー情報)のパスワードは、 省略するとキーストアのパスワードと同じになります。キーとキーストアのパスワードは、同じにしたり別個にしたりできます。(参考サイト:keystoreのパスワードを変更する)組織名に「,」 (カンマ)が入っていると、「Keytool- error: java. IOException : Incorrect AVA format」とエラーになります。AVAはAttribute- Value- Assertions(属性値アサーション)の略で、属性値の記述が正しくないという意味になります。(参考サイト:incorrect AVA format エラー(署名作成時)、keytoolエラー: java. IOException: Incorrect AVA format)国番号はISO規定の国コードを指定します。日本の場合は「JP」(大文字)です。国際電話番号の「8. Country Code – ISO 3. ISO 3. 16. 6- 1、国番号)公開鍵暗号方式は、公開鍵の暗号化に使用するアルゴリズムとして RSA と DSA のどちらかを選択します。RSAを指定します。(参考サイト:RSA、DSA、認証,アクセス制御)有効日数はアプリの予定される使用期間よりも長く設定します。2. Google Play に アップロードする場合は、2. Android Market登録(無料アプリ編))既存のキーストアにエイリアス(キー情報)を追加する際に、キーストアのパスワードを誤ると、「keytool エラー: java. IOException: Keystore was tampered with, or password was incorrect」とエラーになります。例えば、既存のデバッグ用キーストア「debug. Androidアプリを開発しようとしたら動かない)既存のエイリアス(キー情報)と同一名のエイリアスを設定しようとすると、「keytool エラー: java. The 1. 00. 0+ Horsepower Mercedes- AMG Project One: This Is It. The biggest hole in Mercedes- Benz’s product lineup is likely something that can get to 1. V6 with four electric motors, and tops out at about 2. Oh, and it should look like a really, really pissed- off fish. ![]() That hole is now filled, thanks to the Mercedes- AMG Project One. What you’re looking at is the powertrain for the utterly insane Mercedes- AMG Project One…Read more It’s long, low, and agressive, looking sort of like a Mc. Laren F1 was fed steroids and cocaine and given a generous jewelry allowance. The drivetrain layout shows that oddly tiny mid- mounted 1. V6 and the floorpan- based battery packs for the four electric motors. Our man David Tracy, live on the scene, tells us that in the flesh it looks stunning and better than in the photos. Looking at the images in detail, it looks like the nose badge is printed on the car, or is some sort of decal; the side graphics appear to be possibly illuminated? According to what was heard at the presentation, the car will cost 2. Euros, which comes to $2,7. It’s long, low, and agressive, looking sort of like a McLaren F1 was fed steroids and cocaine and given a generous jewelry allowance. Charlie Pierce on all this ESPN nonsense and newspapering and what not is so fantastic and I’m bitter we didn’t run it. Go check it out. [SI].
It looks like 2. 75 will be built for the U. S. market, and production startes at the end of 2. Mercedes is heavily playing up the Formula 1 roots of the car. From their press release: “The Mercedes- AMG Project ONE is the first Formula 1 car with MOT approval. Our highly efficient hybrid assembly stems from motor racing and the electrically powered front axle generates a fascinating mixture of performance and efficiency. With a system output of over 1,0. Ola Källenius says, Member of the Daimler AG Board of Management responsible for Group Research and Mercedes- Benz Cars Development. ![]() The 1. 6- liter V6 hybrid gasoline motor with direct injection and electrically assisted single turbocharging comes right from the Mercedes- AMG Petronas Formula 1 racing car. It’s got pneumatic valve springs and can reach an insane 1. RPM. The front axle is driven by electric motors with even more insane RPM numbers: up to 5. RPM. The locations of the four electric motors appear to be as follows: two 1. W motors on the front axle, one 1. W motor mounted to the crankshaft, and another electric motor integrated into the turbocharger. The interior is notable for the wide- format LCD displays used for instrumentation, and how they’re refreshingly free of LCD recreations of physical, analog gauges. The steering wheel is an F1- style rectangular wheel full of control buttons, and the seats are a novel siamesed design, with one structure draping over the central tunnel to form two buckets. Also, unlike an F1 car, there seems to be a phone caddy in the middle. The dorsal fin is an interesting touch, making the car look both more like some sort of sea- beast and being reminiscent of an old Tatra. |
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